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St. Augustinegrass Maintenance

 

Fertility

Apply between 2 and 4 pounds of nitrogen per 1000 S.F. annually, during the growing season. Select a fertilizer that is labeled for use on St. Augustine lawns. Do not apply fertilizer to wet turf to avoid burning. Too much fertility will result in disease and a thatchy and unhealthy lawn. Lime should be applied when soil pH is below 6.0 at the rate of 50 pounds per 1000 SF

Mowing

Mow between 2 and 3 inches high. Catch and remove clippings. Never remove more than 1/3 of the leaf at any one cutting. Always use a sharp blade. Best mowed with a rotary mower.

Watering

Though not drought tolerant, St. Augustine prefers infrequent deep watering. Do not over-water (avoid standing water for any period of time). Irrigate to relieve drought stress.

Thatch Removal

Periodically it may be necessary to rake heavily to remove accumulated thatch and debris. This is best accomplished in April or May. An application of fertilizer at the rate of 1 pound of Nitrogen per 1000 SF is recommended after thatch removal.

Weeds

The use of a pre-emerge herbicide, recommended for use on St. Augustine lawns on the label, is strongly recommended in the spring.

Pests

Pests may become a problem, especially if St. Augustine is not growing in a healthy way - too much or too little fertilizer or water, etc. If pests persist, contact the local county agent or nursery owner and ask for assistance in identification of the problem and the recommended control.

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